On November 14, the website of the China
Food and Drug Administration released the "Announcement on the Management
Category of Medical Sodium Hyaluronate Products" (hereinafter referred to
as the "Announcement"). Among them, it is clear that sodium
hyaluronate has been used in cosmetics as a moisturizing and hydrating
ingredient. Products containing sodium hyaluronate that is applied to skin,
hair, nails, lips, and other human surfaces by rubbing, spraying, or other
similar methods for cleaning, protection, modification, and beautification are
not managed as drugs or medical devices. Such products should not claim medical
use.
According to the "Announcement",
the medical sodium hyaluronate product for the treatment of bladder epithelial
glucosamine protective layer defects has been approved for marketing as a
third-class medical device. This type of product is currently not approved for
marketing as a drug. To maintain the continuity of management, the original
management attributes will continue to be maintained.
When the medical sodium hyaluronate product
is used for injection into the dermis layer of the skin and below, as an
injection filling product to increase tissue volume, if the product does not
contain pharmaceutical ingredients that exert pharmacological, metabolic, or
immunological effects, according to the third category Medical device
management; if the product contains local anesthetics and other drugs (such as
lidocaine hydrochloride, amino acids, vitamins), it is judged as a drug-device
combination product dominated by medical devices.
When the medical sodium hyaluronate product
is injected into the dermis, it is mainly used to improve the skin condition through
the moisturizing and hydrating functions of the sodium hyaluronate contained in
the product, if the product does not contain drugs that exert pharmacological,
metabolic or immunological effects If the product contains local anesthetics
and other drugs (such as lidocaine hydrochloride, amino acids, vitamins, etc.),
it is determined to be a drug-device combination product dominated by medical
devices.
Medical dressings containing sodium
hyaluronate, if they do not contain pharmaceutical ingredients that exert
pharmacological, metabolic, or immunological effects, are managed as medical
devices; if they can be partially or completely absorbed by the human body, or
used for chronic wounds, they are managed as Class III medical devices are
managed; if they cannot be absorbed by the human body and are used for
non-chronic wounds, they are managed as Class II medical devices.
Given the auxiliary improvement of skin
pathological scars, the scar repair materials that help to prevent the
formation of skin pathological scars have been included in the "Medical
Device Classification Catalog" 14-12-02 Scar repair materials and are
managed according to the second category of medical devices. When such products
contain sodium hyaluronate, their regulatory attributes and regulatory
categories remain unchanged.
The management category of medical sodium
hyaluronate products is not lower than the second category
The "Announcement" pointed out
that sodium hyaluronate (sodium hyaluronate) is generally extracted from animal
tissues or produced by microbial fermentation, and there are certain potential
risks. It is difficult for first-class medical device supervision measures to
ensure its safety and effectiveness. Therefore, according to the medical
device, The management category of the managed medical sodium hyaluronate
(sodium hyaluronate) products should not be lower than the second category.
In addition, the "Announcement"
also clarifies that lotions, disinfectants, and cotton pads containing
disinfectants that are only used for the disinfection of damaged skin and wound
surfaces are not managed as drugs or medical devices; modified sodium
hyaluronate has been verified If the relevant physical, chemical, and
biological properties are consistent with sodium hyaluronate, the management
attributes and management categories can be implemented concerning this
announcement.